Prevalence Cognitive Function of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients in Gotong Royong Hospital

Kartikasari, Desy, Supit, Paulus and Kurniawati, Nita (2026) Prevalence Cognitive Function of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients in Gotong Royong Hospital. Journal of Widya Medika Junior, 8 (1). pp. 39-43. ISSN 26561409

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Abstract

Background: Dementia disrupts the daily activities of patients and their caregivers, especially in ischemic stroke patients who are at high risk of cognitive impairment. Early detection can help prevent further cognitive impairment. Objective The objective of this study was to identify cognitive function in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods: The study was conducted on 27 patients who visited the Emergency Room of Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya between August 1 and October 31, 2024. The analysis used a cross-sectional descriptive study design. Results: From the MoCA-Ina examination, 45% of participants had normal cognitive function, 45% had mild-moderate cognitive function impairment, and 11% had severe cognitive function impairment. The mean MoCA-Ina score was 22.37, which is included in mild-moderate cognitive impairment. The domain with the highest decline was delayed recall (35.6%), followed by visuospatial/executive (29%) and abstraction (26%). The domains with the lowest decline were orientation (10.5%) and naming (10%). The total decline across all domains was 25.4%. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the majority of patients with acute ischemic stroke experience cognitive impairment, especially in working memory. Early detection is important by providing early treatment to prevent further cognitive impairment.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Acute ischemic stroke; Cognitive function; Dementia; Elderly
Subjects: Medicine
Divisions: Journal Publication
Depositing User: F.X. Hadi
Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2026 03:02
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2026 03:02
URI: https://repositori.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/46541

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